@Article{RossettiZaniCoheCrem:2012:LaPlWe,
author = "Rossetti, Dilce de F{\'a}tima and Zani, Hiran and Cohen, Marcelo
and Cremon, {\'E}dipo Henrique",
affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)}",
title = "A Late Pleistocene-Holocene wetland megafan in the Brazilian
Amazonia",
journal = "Sedimentary Geology",
year = "2012",
volume = "282",
pages = "276--293",
keywords = "tropical wetland megafan, late Pleistocene–Holocene, facies model,
residual morphology, monsoonal climate, tectonic subsidence.",
abstract = "Despite the growing interest in megafans, definitions provided for
this type of environmental setting have not yet been widely agreed
upon. A record of sedimentary facies distribution in both space
and time including a larger number of analogs is particularly
needed for improving megafan facies models. This work focuses on a
large fan-like feature from an Amazonian wetland in northern
Brazil. Morphological data based on remote sensing, as well as
sedimentary facies and radiocarbon analyses, were integrated to
propose that this feature is related to a megafan system active
during the Late Pleistocene to Holocene. The megafan displays a
divergent drainage network, gently-dipping slope, and concave-up
and convex-up longitudinal and transverse profiles, respectively.
Near surface deposits correspond to fining and coarsening upward
sands related to active channels and overbank sand sheets/terminal
fan lobes. Sediments are interbedded with abandoned
channel/floodplain and lake/pond muds. Morphostructural analyses
and drainage anomalies revealed a geological setting affected by
reactivation of pre-existing faults contemporaneous with sediment
accumulation. Establishment of a megafan system in this wetland
most likely occurred within a slightly tectonically subsiding
basin under favorable climatic conditions. During wet seasons,
high water discharge would have favored sediment transport from
highlands into this depositional site. High summer temperatures
and drought under a monsoonal regime kept the water levels low.
The described megafan could serve as an analog for contemporary
tropical wetland megafans formed under a monsoonal climate
regime.",
doi = "10.1016/j.sedgeo.2012.09.015",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2012.09.015",
issn = "0037-0738",
label = "lattes: 0307721738107549 1 RossettiZanCohCohCre:2012:LaPlWe",
language = "en",
targetfile = "1-s2.0-S0037073812002758-main.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "04 maio 2024"
}